Ya kamata a fara rarraba tsarin tashar magudanar ruwa na polymer da farko yayin aikin shigarwa, kuma yakamata a aiwatar da shigarwa mai dacewa bisa ga murfin da ke zuwa tare da tashar magudanar ruwa.
Digging gindin trough
Kafin shigarwa, da farko ƙayyade haɓakar shigarwar tashar magudanar ruwa. Girman tudun tushe da girman mambobi masu ƙarfafawa a ɓangarorin biyu na magudanar ruwa kai tsaye suna shafar ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi. Ƙayyade tsakiyar nisa na kwandon tushe bisa tsakiyar tashar magudanar ruwa sannan a yi masa alama. Sannan fara tona.
Ana nuna takamaiman girman sararin samaniya a cikin Tebu 1 na ƙasa
Tebur 1
Loading ajin na magudanar ruwa tsarin Kankare sa Bottom(H)mm Hagu(C)mm Dama(C)mm
Load ajin tsarin tashar magudanar ruwa | Kankare daraja | Kasa (H) mm | Hagu (C) mm | Dama (C) mm |
A15 | C12/C15 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
A15 | C25/30 | 80 | 80 | 80 |
B125 | C25/30 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
C250 | C25/30 | 150 | 150 | 150 |
D400 | C25/30 | 200 | 200 | 200 |
E600 | C25/30 | 250 | 250 | 250 |
F900 | C25/30 | 300 | 300 | 300 |
Zuba harsashin ginin
Zuba kankare a cikin ƙasa bisa ga ma'aunin nauyi na Table 1
Shigar da tashar magudanar ruwa
Ƙayyade tsakiyar layi, ja layi, yi alama, kuma shigar. Domin simintin da aka zuba a kasan kwandon tushe ya kasance mai ƙarfi, kana buƙatar shirya wasu siminti tare da busassun zafi mai kyau kuma sanya shi a ƙarƙashin kasan tashar magudanar ruwa, wanda zai iya sanya kasan tashar tashar jiki da simintin a kan. trough ƙasa haɗa sumul. Sa'an nan kuma, a tsaftace tsagi da ramukan da ke kan tashar magudanar ruwa, a dunkule su tare, sa'annan a shafa manne tsarin a gaɓoɓin tenon da ragi don tabbatar da cewa babu yabo.
Shigar da ramukan sump da tashoshin dubawa
Ramin sump yana da matukar mahimmanci wajen amfani da tsarin tashar magudanar ruwa, kuma amfanin su yana da fadi sosai.
1. Lokacin da tashar ruwa ta yi tsayi da yawa, shigar da rami a tsakiyar sashin don haɗa bututun magudanar ruwa na birni kai tsaye,
2. Ana shigar da rami a kowane mita 10-20, kuma ana shigar da tashar duba da za a iya buɗewa a kan ramin sump. Lokacin da aka toshe magudanar ruwa, za a iya buɗe tashar binciken don zurfafawa.
3. Saka kwandon bakin karfe a cikin ramin, a ɗaga kwandon a ƙayyadadden lokaci don share datti, sannan a tsaftace mahara.
V. Sanya murfin magudanar ruwa
Kafin shigar da murfin magudanar ruwa, dole ne a tsaftace datti a tashar magudanar ruwa. Don hana tashar magudanar ruwan siminti na polymer daga matsi a gefen bangon bayan da aka zubar da kankare, ya kamata a fara sanya murfin magudanar don tallafawa jikin tashar magudanar ruwa. Ta wannan hanyar, ana guje wa cewa ba za a iya shigar da murfin magudanar ruwa ba bayan an danna shi ko kuma ya shafi bayyanar.
Zuba kankare a bangarorin biyu na tashar magudanar ruwa
Lokacin zuba siminti a bangarorin biyu na tashar, fara kare murfin magudanar don hana ragowar siminti daga toshe ramin magudanar murfin ko fadowa cikin tashar magudanar ruwa. Za a iya sanya ragar ƙarfafawa a bangarorin biyu na tashoshi bisa ga ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi kuma a zubar da simintin don tabbatar da ƙarfinsa. Tsawon zubowa ba zai iya wuce tsayin da aka saita a baya ba.
Pavement
Ko muna buƙatar yin shinge ya dogara da yanayin da muke amfani da shi. Idan ya cancanta don shimfidawa, ya kamata mu kula da gaskiyar cewa duwatsun da aka ƙera sun fi girma fiye da magudanar ruwa ta 2-3mm. Dole ne a sami isasshen kauri na turmi siminti a ƙarƙashin shimfidar shimfida don hana sassautawa. Dole ne ya kasance mai tsabta kuma kusa da magudanar ruwa, don tabbatar da ingancin gaba ɗaya da kyan gani.
Duba kuma tsaftace tsarin tashar magudanar ruwa
Bayan an shigar da tsarin tashar magudanar ruwa, dole ne a gudanar da cikakken bincike don bincika ko akwai ragowar a cikin ramin magudanar ruwa, ko murfin magudanar yana da sauƙin buɗewa, ko akwai toshewa a cikin rijiyar, ko farantin ɗin da aka ɗaure da shi. sukurori yana kwance, kuma ana iya amfani da tsarin magudanar ruwa bayan komai ya kasance na al'ada.
Kulawa da sarrafa tsarin magudanar ruwa
Duba abu:
1. Bincika ko suturar murfin baya kwance kuma murfin bai lalace ba.
2. Bude tashar dubawa, tsaftace kwandon datti na ramukan sump, kuma duba ko tashar ruwa tana da santsi.
3. Tsaftace dattin da ke cikin tashar magudanar ruwa sannan a duba ko tashar magudanar ta toshe, ta lalace, ta lalace, ta karye, ta katse, da dai sauransu.
4. Tsaftace tashar magudanar ruwa. Idan akwai sludge a cikin tashar, yi amfani da bindigar ruwa mai ƙarfi don zubar da shi. Zubar da sludge a cikin tsarin tashar magudanar ruwa na sama zuwa cikin ramin da ke ƙasa, sannan a ɗauke shi da motar tsotsa.
5. Gyara duk wuraren da suka lalace kuma a duba akalla sau biyu a shekara don buɗe hanyar ruwa.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris-07-2023